SolveYourProblem eLearning Series:
Help Me Improve
My Dreadful Credit Score
(
26 pages )
Student Credit Repair
Students are increasingly worried about credit and credit scores
- and for good reason. Student debts are rising and the
numbers of students who leave school with ruined credit
scores is rising as well. Many experts blame larger credit
card debts and rising tuition costs (that lead to larger
student loans).
Despite
the pressures of today’s student life, though, it is possible
to leave school with a good credit score and in fact to develop
good financial habits that can lead to a lifetime of good
credit ratings. There are a few tips that can make the college
years a credit-booster instead of a credit disaster:
Tip #80: If you are a student, you
have a great secret weapon for credit repair and credit help
- your school’s financial aid office.
If
you are a college student, your school’s financial aid office
should be one of your first stops at the campus. Few students
visit this office regularly while they are in school, and
this is a mistake. The financial aid office at most universities
and colleges has more than enough information to help you
keep your credit score in tip-top shape.
The
financial aid office offers one-on-one financial counseling,
information about scholarships, tips on budgeting, books
on money, and many more resources. The officers at your university
or college financial aid office can offer you help on almost
any aspect of financial help - including helping you figure
out credit scoring. Plus, many financial aid offices have
workshops that can teach you about dealing with money and
credit, and even offer free tax filing services, services
that are extremely useful.
In
fact, the financial aid offices at most colleges and universities
are so useful that you may want to call the school you attended
in the past to ask whether alumni are eligible for any services
at the financial aid office. The resources that you a get
for free from these offices are simply too good to miss.
Tip #81: If you are a student (and
especially a student with student loans), budget carefully.
Student
loans need to be paid back and are more and more often for
large amounts. Taking out the smallest loans you can and
sticking to a budget can help establish good credit habits
that can help ensure that you have a good credit score when
you leave university. Plus, since student loans are for a
limited amount, you can easily budget because you will know
exactly how much money you will make each month and how much
money you will be spending on student housing, tuition and
other expenses.
Tip
#82: Try to pay for education through means other than
loans.
Student
loans are becoming a problem for more and more students.
On the one hand, student and college loans can help students
who could otherwise not afford go to college or university.
On
the other hand, though, huge student loans can be a terrible
financial burden after graduation.
While
it is true that most college and student loans do not have
to be repaid until after graduation, the time after graduation
usually carries some large financial responsibilities. Many
college graduates want or need a car, a good job, and possibly
a house or home. Each of these things requires a good credit
standing, but too large student loans not only require larger
monthly repayments but also may affect credit scores by overextending
credit.
As
tuition fees rise, larger student loans are becoming the
norm, leading to financial hardship down the road for many
students. To avoid this, you should take out the smallest
loan you can, relying on jobs, savings, scholarships, bursaries,
and other forms of financial aid to make up the rest of your
tuition and living expenses. You should rely on loans as
a last - not a first - alternative.
Student
and college loans are an investment in your future since
they can help you get the education you need in order to
get a great and fulfilling career. However, these loans are
a serious and usually long-term financial responsibility.
They should not be undertaken lightly. If you need a loan
to pay for college, you should get the smallest loan you
can and should get the best terms and rates on it possible.
In
general, need-based government-subsidized student loans generally
offer the best terms and rates. After that, college and student
loans from private lenders may offer decent rates. Personal
loans and credit cards should only be used when absolutely
necessary to pay for an education, as these tend to have
higher interest rates and require that you start repaying
them right away.
Tip #83: (Almost) never default on
a student loan.
Many
students think that defaulting on a student loan after graduation
is a smart way to get rid of a debt. After all, they no longer
need the money for school and in fact need the money for
settling into a job and new home.
However,
defaulting on a student loan is a terrible mistake in almost
all cases, because it affects your credit rating very negatively.
If you have student loans, it is important that you start
repaying them on schedule and that you repay them on time.
Doing so will actually improve your credit score.
If
you are having trouble repaying your student and college
loans, speak to the lenders rather than ignoring the problem.
Most lenders will actually give you a six month grace period
after graduation so that you can find a job and settle into
post-college life before repaying your loans.
If
you have several loans, your lenders may be willing to help
you pool them into one larger loan payment that requires
smaller monthly payments. Some lenders will also give a few
months grace in case of unemployment.
Read
your loan agreements carefully to find out what your student
loans are like and what is forgiven in them. If you need
to, work out a different payment schedule, seek out refinancing,
or find some other way to repay.
Only
default on your student loans as a last resort when you really
have no way of repaying your debts. In that finality, be
prepared for the decision to affect your credit score quote
badly for some time.
Once you default on one loan, it really counts against your
credit rating - especially since as a new graduate you
do not have a long credit history yet. After all, lenders
who see that you have defaulted on one financial responsibility
will wonder why you wouldn’t default on their loan, as
well. After defaulting on your student loan, you may be
unable to get credit for some time and you will have to
work much, much harder to re-establish good credit.
Tip #84: Save money by taking advantage
of student discounts or student life.
One
of the advantages of student life is that it is inexpensive.
Student housing or rooms rented with roommates create inexpensive
living, on-campus facilities offer great services at discount
rates, and many businesses offer student-only deals.
Try
to take advantage of these offers to make your student money
stretch further so that you have take out the smallest student
loans possible. Look around to find the best student-deal
offers, ranging from travel deals to free tax filing services,
available from your campus and from surrounding businesses.
Make
use of the free services on campus - such as renting movies
for free from the film department or working out in the school
gym - rather than paying for these same services outside
the campus.
Tip #85: Follow the “cash for wants,
loans for needs” rule.
Many
students fall in love with their credit cards. Credit card
companies know this, too, and routinely heavily advertise
on college campuses, even offering students free food or
gifts to fill out a credit application. While the convenience
of credit cards is tempting, it is a good habit to use credit
cards only for major purchases, saving cash for entertainment,
food, clothes, and other like items. This is because studies
have repeatedly shown that those who pay cash for items routinely
spend less than those charging or using debt cards to pay.
Using
only cash for entertainment and other small needs ensures
you won’t spend more than you have to and also ensures that
you won’t up paying for months for something that is long
gone.
Tip #86: Make learning about money
a priority.
Whether
you attend information sessions at the financial aid office,
read about money in books, or meet with your bank’s financial
officers, learning how to manage your money is an important
part of school life.
For
many students, their time away from home is one of the first
times they are responsible for finances - including bills.
Learning to handle this responsibility well early on in life
ensures that you will enjoy a good credit standing your whole
life. Learning about money will also help you prevent costly
credit mistakes.
Tip #87: Start building credit early
- and do it well.
Start
building credit early - even before college starts, if you
plan on taking out college loans. Ask your parents to sign
over a bill that you pay on time each month. Get a credit
card with a low limit and a bank account that you balance
each month. Avoid opening several charge cards at once -
not only will they be hard to repay, but having several new
accounts when you have a short credit history will actually
cause your credit rating to drop. Get a part-time job.
Each
of these things can help you establish good credit, high
in turn can help you get a good student loan rate. More importantly,
establishing credit early will help ensure that you have
a long (and good) credit history by the time you graduate
from college, which will help you with all your important,
large post-graduation expenses.
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