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Article Series: Do It Yourself Credit Repair
Raise My Credit Score Now
How Do Banks Use Your Credit
Score?
Banks use credit scores for a lot of decisions that
most people are unaware of. A bad credit score rating will
devastate a crediting rating, and that is why it is so
important to know what role financial institutions decisions
are, and the consequences it plays in everyday living.
Banks can decide so many things about how individuals
live.
The decisions that banks have on how a person lives, encompasses
more than just the balance in their checking account. Credit
scores directly come from national reporting agencies with
Experian, Equifax, and Trans Union, as well as other smaller
state credit reporting agencies to financial institutions.
Late payments, judgments, and settlements on any
unpaid, or extremely late bills will affect how much credit,
or if any
credit is offered on loans of any kind. In yesterdays market
loans were handled at the local bank, and a friendly handshake
determined, along with you savings and checking account balance,
how much one could borrow. A personal touch was there, and
the bank president could be called on to override an lower
level decisions on credit extension.
In today’s world, mass communication and the ability to buy
anything from anywhere makes credit and loans much harder to
get. As far as credit checks by the different banks and businesses
on individuals, most do not know that the credit score
will not even be seen by human eyes. It is all automated, and any
decision on credit is made in an instant by a computerized
mathematical formula. However, how a bank uses that information
to deny or grant a loan is totally up to them. They can average
a score of just one report, or they can use all three, and
use their own statistical model to determine credit worthiness.
Some might even just use a top score from one to determine
if someone gets credit or is rejected for it. It matters to
banks what a credit score is, and how it figures into loans.
If for example, a credit card is wanted a bank will look at
where a credit ranking stands. The top is at 800 points, and
the low mid range falls between 600, and goes up to about 780
points. This will determine what type of credit card, and the
dollar amounts that may be charged on it, or the limit. Mortgages
on homes are another area that banks can approve or deny, and
the approval is based on the scores too. The scores determine
how much of a down payment is needed, or even if a down payment
is needed at all. Credit scores determine the interest rate
to borrow on money too. A good credit rating will lower interest
rates, and a bad one will shoot the rates up to much higher.
If the credit rating is too bad, the banks might decide, based
on scores that they can not loan out any money at such as big
risk.
It might seem unfair that banks judge in such a way, but
their job is to make a profit and cut down on default rates, so others
will be able to borrow again that are good credit risks. Credit
scores even determine what banks will accept a loan application
and approve it. It is the source of funding that credit scores
determine, and this can limit certain purchases on home, cars,
or even business ventures that someone might like to take on.
Investors in banks that back auto insurance companies play
a role and it is determined by credit scores too. It is widely
held in the insurance circles that coverage of low premiums
should be extended to only the best credit score individuals.
There are a lot of other ways that banks use credit scores
to determine how a person lives. Other services that are a
part of daily living are falling into line with bank and mortgage
methods of using credit scores too. Electric companies, phone
utilities and landlords are all using credit scores to ensure
that customers are reliable when paying their bills. It all
has to do with credit, and the better a credit score is the
more options are available on how anyone wants to live in today’s
society.
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