SolveYourProblem
eLearning Series: Stop Snoring
Stop Snoring Now & Sleep Better Tonight
Learn which sleep aids could be best for you
NON-SURGICAL SNORING REMEDIES
Appliances
Appliances are mechanisms that are worn inside the mouth
and either work on the jaw, the tongue, the palates, or in
some cases, all three. The most popular and effective are
noted below.
• Oral Appliances
A number of oral appliances (brand names include The Silencer™
and the Equalizer™) are designed by medical professionals
(including dentists) are available on the market, and are
currently being used with success by millions of people
around the world.
Oral appliances, which act either on the tongue or the jaw,
are crafted to achieve a few main anti-snoring goals:
- Keep the mouth
shut, and thus prevent the emission of the snoring sound
(due to vibration in the trachea)
- Push
the jaw slightly forward, thus preventing the tongue from
falling backwards during deep sleep and thus obstructing
the airway.
- Enlarge
the airway itself and enable a smoother inhale/exhale,
thus reducing vibration
Some oral appliances are available over-the-counter in drug
and health stores, but for serious snorers, a custom-fitted
appliance is usually required (usually by a dentist).
Generally, oral appliances are most often sought out by
those for whom other solutions don’t work; such as devices
(listed above), or some non-prescription/not-medicated remedies,
such as saline solution. Snorers who opt for appliances,
in consultation with their dentist, may decide to wear one
throughout the night, or just for small periods of time during
sleep.
• Tongue Retraining Appliances
Tongue retraining appliances (sometimes called Tongue Retraining
Devices, or TRDs), were developed in the early 1980s and
designed to move the tongue forward, and thus alleviate
any obstruction to the airway.
These appliances use suction power to literally hold the
tongue away from the airflow for several hours; thus preventing
the tongue from casually returning to its trained position,
which is blocking the airway.
Tongue retraining appliances are used by snorers who simply
can’t (or won’t!) sleep on their side (a sleep position in
which the mouth stays generally closed). They are arguably
not the most comfortable things to sleep with, but they can
prove to be quite effective.
• Mandibular Advancement Appliances (MAAs)
Also called “Mandibular Advancement Splints”, MAAs are very
popular anti-snoring appliances. These appliances look
like traditional athletic mouth guards, and are used to
keep the jaw in place and prevent it from falling back
during sleep, and thus blocking the airway.
Different models
of MAAs are available (most of them are made of acrylic),
and they usually require custom construction
by a qualified dental professional. As such, MAAs can be
a bit on the pricey side (as compared to some other non-surgical
solutions we’re looking at in this guide).
However, when one factors in the hidden costs of snoring,
including the emotional and psychological pain that it can
cause an entire family, then the investment seems rather
sound to a number of people!
• Thronton Adjustable Positioners (TAPs)
Created by Dr. Keith Thornton in the mid 1990s, TAPs are
considered to be on the higher end of the anti-snoring
appliance spectrum, especially since some adjustments can
be made by the actual snorer, and the material can be made
of titanium. The Silencer™ is a popular brand name for
a TAP that is receiving some positive feedback.
TAPs, similar to MAAs (discussed above), push the lower
jaw forward and thus keep the tongue from blocking the airway
to the lungs (and subsequently preventing noise-causing vibration).
• Palate Lifters
An interesting anti-snoring appliance that is generating
some attention are palate lifters, which are sometimes called
lip shields and lip lifters. These appliances expand the
palate, and thus reduce vibration in the airway.
Some opinion suggests that there is of yet a lack of clinical
evidence to determine the efficacy and suitability of palate
lifters.
However, this doesn’t mean that it’s not a potentially safe
and effective solution. As more research is done, and more
snorers work with their doctor and/or dentist to access this
potential solution, more quality information will become
available upon which to make a decision.
• Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
CPAP is the most popular treatment for people suffering from
Sleep Apnea (described earlier in this guide). Created in
the 1980s, CPAP looks a bit like an oxygen mask, and helps
maintain a free flowing respiration. Individuals who have
gone to sleep clinics to treat Sleep Apnea will certainly
be familiar with this apparatus.
CPAP’s come in a range of sizes, and (not unlike laptop
computers); some are easier to carry around than others.
However, as you can guess the lighter and more modern the
CPAP, the higher the price tag. Some people, too, are a bit
reluctant to wear this kind of appliance (which looks rather
intimidating to some) while they sleep.
CPAP’s also help control blood pressure during sleep, which
is a very valuable benefit (on top of the ceasing or reduction
of snoring). For enhanced effectiveness, CPAP’s can sometimes
be used in conjunction with other methods noted in this guide,
such as throat sprays, nasal strips, and humidifiers.
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