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eLearning Series: Mental Illness
Explain Mental Illnesses To Me
What
is Seasonal Affective Disorder?
Seasonal Affective Disorder, abbreviated as
SAD is a disorder that affects many during specific seasons
of the year. There are several characteristics behind this
disorder, many of which can be solved through different means.
It is important to find what SAD means, as well as finding
effective ways to treat the disorder. By doing this, you will
be able to function better with friends and family, as well
as at work, allowing you to enjoy every season of the year.
Usually, seasonal
affective disorder occurs during the winter seasons. Christmas time and the colder months often bring a
feeling of sadness, depression or anxiety. At a physical level,
this occurs because of the weather outside. It becomes colder
more often. The sun also isn’t up as much, causing more darkness
to be around us for longer amounts of time. Most will find
that they are waking up when it is completely dark and driving
home from work in the dark as well. If there has been a tragic
event that has occurred during this time of year, it will reinforce
the seasonal affective disorder.
The first signs of seasonal affective disorder are a loss
of interest and activities that are occurring around you. It
is possible that you will find it hard to work or spend time
with friends and loved ones. You may also have physical changes
that occur as a result. This usually includes an imbalance
in eating. You may crave more food than is normal, including
sweets and starchy foods. This craving of food becomes uncontrollable
and often is used a way out of approaching the feelings of
depression that are occurring inside of you. While wanting
more food in the winter seasons is often natural, an imbalance
in desiring these foods is often a sign of SAD.
Another sign of seasonal affective disorder is a change
in your sleep patterns. If you are finding it harder to wake up
in the mornings and want to oversleep at nights, then this
is often a sign of SAD. You may also swing towards not being
able to sleep as much and staying restless throughout the night
as well as the day.
If you do not recognize and treat seasonal affective disorder,
then it can begin to affect those around you as well as your
own functioning, both at work and at home. While others are
enjoying the winter season, you may find yourself feeling sad
and alone. This causes a loss in enjoying the holidays. You
may also become more ineffective in the work area, making it
harder to complete tasks as well as relate to your co-workers.
If you do not want to affect those around you, then there are
several ways in which you can approach and change this seasonal
affective disorder.
The most common method that is used is known as bright
light therapy. This type of therapy has been used for centuries for
people who live in colder and darker climates. For the past
fifteen years, it has been researched in order to become more
effective for those suffering from SAD. The first and most
common way to use light therapy is by taking a bright light
and sitting under it for thirty minutes a day when you wake
up. There are light boxes that are available for this therapy
to allow the right angles and brightness of the light to be
used. Usually, the response towards light therapy will take
between one and four weeks. There are also several other versions
of light therapy that you can use in order to minimize the
effects of seasonal affective disorder.
If light therapy doesn’t seem like your best option, then
you can still look into other types of treatment. There are
several herbal remedies that you can use as well as anti-depressant
medication that is available for seasonal affective disorder.
These can all help you in overcoming the depression or sadness
that you experience in the winter months.
While the Christmas and winter season is known to be a happy
and joyful time of the year to some, to others it may cause
sadness, grief and depression. If you are affected by the season,
there are several ways that you can treat it. By allowing yourself
to treat SAD, you will be able to enjoy the season with your
friends and family. # # # # #
by SolveYourProblem.com
: 2006
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