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Article Series: Exercise & Fitness
What Are The Most Effective Ways
To Exercise & Get Into Shape?
How
To Build Upper Body Strength
Having a strong healthy body isn’t just about
looking good; it’s about taking care of the one body you will
have for the rest of your life. It’s important not
only to develop your cardiovascular system and stay at a healthy
weight,
but also to build muscle strength all over the body to help
support the skeleton. Upper body strength is key because of
all the everyday tasks and demands we place on our arms, shoulders,
and back. When your muscles are weak, you are more prone to
aches and pains as well as potential injuries. The best way
to protect your body from injury as well as diseases like osteoporosis
is to strengthen the muscles and bones. Fortunately it’s easy
to do that and with regular workouts you can see results in
just a few weeks. Take
the initiative to care for your body and it will thank you by developing a strong healthy system.
When you are considering beginning a training
schedule for upper body strength, you should consider a few factors such
as your age, health, and current strength level. If you are
new to exercising and haven’t really done any strength training
before, it’s best to start out at the lightest weight that’s
comfortable to you and work up from there. More experienced
exercises can better assess their own strength and decide what
works. If you are older than 60 years of age, you may want
to consult with your doctor to determine the best fitness program
for bone and muscle health with the least amount of risk.
If you belong to a gym, ask a trainer to show you around the
weight room and identify each machine and its use. Using
weight machines can be a wonderful way to work your upper body
but
it’s important to understand how they work first. Weight machines
can be difficult at times, especially if you need to change
the weights and have never done so. If you need to use a machine
that you don’t understand, ask a trainer or friendly nearby
guest to give you a quick run-down. You may also want to consider
arranging a private session with a trainer to help you get
off on the right foot with your workout program. Trainers can
also give you a general plan to follow to build strength over
several months and that can be invaluable if you plan to go
it alone at the gym.
For
home exercises, you will need to invest in a set of weights
that ranges from 3-10 lbs. You may require heavier weights
later down the road, but this is the perfect set for beginners
because of the range. Many discount stores sell a full set
of weight with storage rack for $25 or less, so this shouldn’t
be terribly expensive. Set up your weights in the room that
you plan to use for working out. Keeping them in the same place
is important so that you get into a habit of using them, but
don’t put them somewhere that you rarely go. Out of sight,
out of mind, is the rule for home weight lifting. If you don’t
see the weights, you’re not going to think about using them.
Many people ask about weight benches and barbells. Those are
great accessories and can be very useful in a home gym, but
for beginning weight lifters there’s really no need unless
you simply want to buy them. Once you have bought and set up
your weights, it’s time to plan your schedule. Locate a calendar
and using the schedule below, mark down the days you will work
out in a brightly colored ink to make it stand out. Writing
down your workouts seal the day in your mind so that even if
you don’t see the calendar that day, you still remember you’re
supposed to be doing something.
The following schedule is a sample one-week program for the
beginner level. Rest days are scheduled in to allow muscles
adequate recovery time. Warm up muscles by walking briskly
in place for two minutes while swinging arms gently. Rest no
more than two minutes between sets.
Week 1
Day 1
Set 1, Bicep Curls: With arms at sides and elbows held firmly
against body, hold weight comfortably in hand and raise for
5 counts; lower for 5 counts. Repeat for 2 sets of 15 repetitions.
Set 2, Lateral raise: With weights in hands, hold arms at
90-degree angle with weights in front. Slowly raise the elbow
directly upward; then lower. Repeat for 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
Set 3, Overhead press: Hold weights in hands and rise to shoulder
height. Slowly press weights overhead until arms are not quite
fully extended; slowly lower. Repeat for 2 sets of 15 repetitions.
Set 4, Lateral fly: Hold weights in hands; raise arms up and
open to the side. Bring weights together in front of the body;
slowly open and bring back to sides. Repeat for 2 sets of 10
repetitions.
Day
2 – Rest & Recovery
Day
Day 3
Set 1, Forward press: Hold weights in hands and bring up to
chest height. Slowly push weights forward for count of 5; bring
back for count of 5. Repeat for 2 sets of 12 repetitions.
Set 2, Tricep raise: With weight in right hand, lift straight
overhead and then slowly lower backward until the elbow is
at right angle. Lift to original position; repeat for 2 sets
of 10 repetitions. Repeat on left side.
Set 3, Shoulder fly: Hold weights in hands at sides; with
palms down, slowly lift up until just below shoulder-height;
slowly lower. Repeat for 2 sets of 15 repetitions.
Set 4, Hammer curls: With weights in hands, turn palms facing
each other. Lift weight up almost to arm; slowly lower. Repeat
for 2 sets of 12 repetitions.
Day
4 – Rest & Recovery
Day
Day 5
Set 1, Backward lift: Hold weights in hands and turn palms
facing behind you. Lift arms behind you as far as possible,
hold for count of 5, then slowly release. Repeat for 2 sets
of 10 repetitions.
Set 2, Alternating punches: Hold weights in hands and raise
to shoulder height. Beginning with right hand, press weight
straight forward and slowly bring back; then repeat with left
hand. Repeat for 2 sets of 10 repetitions for each side (20
total).
Set 3, Upward row: Hold weights in hands; step forward with
one foot and lean forward. Extend arms downward, keeping the
back straight; lift weights slowly as though starting a lawnmower
in slow motion. Repeat for 2 sets of 12 repetitions.
Set 4, Angled Bicep curls: Hold weights in hands with elbows
tucked against body. Angle arms slightly out to the sides;
slowly raise and lower the weights. Repeat for 2 sets of 12
repetitions.
Days
6-7 – Rest & Recovery
Days
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by SolveYourProblem.com : 2005
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