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Article Series:
Home Emergency Preparation Tips &
Family Disaster Plans
How
To Disaster Proof Your Home
Your home is most likely not only where you
rest, laugh, and spend time with friends; it is also probably
the largest investment you will ever make. This being true,
you should always do what you can to protect your home. There
are many things you can do in advance to help prepare for possible
disaster. Use these fifteen tips to help you plan ahead so
you can rest assure your home is as secure as humanly possible.
Windows
If you are expecting high winds or live in an area where hurricanes
or tornados are common, you need to purchase wind resistance
shutters. These shutters can be quickly installed to protect
your windows from damage as well as the rest of the interior
of the home. You can also install windows that are partial
plastic, partial glass, if you are interested in a more permanent
solution.
Trees
One of the biggest threats to a home in any natural disaster
is the trees around it. You don’t have to cut down all of the
trees to protect your home however. Some trees are good for
your home and will protect your home from the weather. You
should however have them inspected annually and remove any
diseased areas that may be prone to breaking.
Bushes
Bushes are a great way to update your landscape. They can
also be perfect for added protection to a basement area. If
you plant bushes around the base of your home, you will be
adding a little extra “cushion” if disaster strikes.
Doors
Long before the storm hits, check your doors for safety precaution.
Make sure all doors have a dead bolt lock and that the hinges
are tight and secure. You may want to switch out all doors
and replace them with solid wood or hollow steel varieties.
Roof
If you are in a high-risk area for hurricanes or tornados,
you may want to consider getting your roof updated. Experts
can add fasteners that will provide more stability. They can
also add stronger shingles to help ensure your safety.
Vehicles
Many people don’t think about their vehicles when trying to
protect their home. You should always keep your vehicles in
a garage if you think a disaster is coming. A tornado can easily
pick up your car if it is on the road, making it a weapon as
it falls. Deciding to keep your car in a garage helps to protect
your home as well.
Tools
Many times, homeowners leave rakes, shovels, and other tools
lying around the yard. To be as safe as possible, homeowners
should always put their tools in a garage or a shed. When these
items are left in the yard, they can act as weapons if picked
up by the wind.
Emergency Kit
To make sure your family will be safe, you should add an emergency
kit to your list when damage proofing your home. Include everything
you think you might need, such as first aid supplies and batteries.
Shut Off Valves
As part of your preparedness, be sure you clear out the areas
in front of your electric, gas, and water shut off valves.
You may need to get to them quickly during or after a disaster
strikes.
Repair Damage
If your home has any amount of damage before a disaster, it
will only be prone to more extensive damage. Be sure to repair
all holes in your home long before a disaster hits.
Shelves
Inspect the areas in your home where you might be safest during
a disaster. If those areas have shelves, be sure to anchor
them down as much as possible.
Pet Shelter
If a pet shelter is part of your home, be sure to include
it in your safety plan. You should never leave pets outdoors
during bad weather. If you must leave your pet outdoors, be
sure to reinforce their shelter and make it as secure and weatherproof
as possible.
Smoke Detectors
Although most people never think about it, set a yearly date
to change your batteries in your smoke detectors. You should
have one in each room of your home and they should all work
properly.
Fire Extinguishers
Every home should have at least one fire extinguisher. To
be fully prepared for any disaster, you should be sure to have
one handy in case of disaster.
Your Important Papers
When it comes to natural disaster, many people are left without
anything, including their social security cards, birth certificate,
or mortgage information. Without these things it can be difficult
to try to get your life back together after a storm. To help
in your disaster proofing, consider collecting important documents
and putting them into a box near your door. That way, if you
need to flee quickly, you can grab the box as you go. Documents
such as birth certificates can also be kept in safety deposit
boxes.
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: 2006
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