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Article Series: Hurricanes
Hurricane Facts, Tips and Safety Protocols
The
Top 5 Costliest Hurricanes
Hurricanes are serious business in more ways than one. Of
course, the highest cost is being paid is that of
human life. Yet some things that are very often overlooked
when talking about hurricanes are the costs levied
upon governmental agencies that direct the clean
up procedures, the housing of affected residents, as
well as the loss in tax revenues and other economical
hardships the affected areas will experience. Here is
the lowdown on the top five costliest hurricanes.
The
costliest hurricane on record ever is without a doubt
Hurricane Katrina. When this storm made
landfall in Florida on August 25, 2005 it was initially anticipated
that it would
not gain too much strength as it continued its trip over land.
Against the forecasts it did gain in strength and was upgraded
to a category three hurricane on August 27th, yet residents
of the areas that were to be affected next were certain that
they could weather a category three storm without too much
trouble. It came as a surprise to many people involved when
the storm was suddenly – within 24 hours – upgraded to a category
five storm. Wind speeds were clocked at more than 175 miles
per hour, and when all was said and done, the estimated damage
– so far – has been about $81 billion.
Next on the list is Hurricane
Andrew, which did most of its
damage in Florida and Louisiana. It made landfall in Florida
on August 24, 1992. At this point it was a category five hurricane,
which gradually tapered down to a category three storm as it
moved on to Louisiana. What added to the destructive force
of this hurricane were the tornadoes that were found in the
cloud patterns of the storm. Destructive paths could be directly
linked to these twisters as they suddenly began destroying
everything in their paths. The final price tag is estimated
to be somewhere between $26 and $32 billion.
Third
on the list of the costliest hurricanes is Hurricane
Wilma. This storm affected a number of foreign coastlines
as well as Florida. It is estimated that the overall
amount of damage done falls into the realm of about $29 billion,
but since these estimates also include foreign countries, the
numbers may well be higher. The first landfall occurred on
October 21, 2005 but this storm did not hit the United States
until October 24. It is estimated that more than 80% of Florida
residents neglected to heed the mandatory evacuation orders,
adding to the costs of the hurricane aftermath.
Hurricane
Charley is next on the list of costly hurricanes.
Its price tag is at an estimated $16 billion, which includes
damages done to Florida, North and South Carolina, as well
as Cuba, the Cayman Islands, and Jamaica. Most of the damage
was in Florida, partially because that area had just been hit
a day before by Tropical Storm Bonnie and was still trying
to gets its bearing in the storm’s aftermath. Thus, when Charley
arrived on August 13, 2004 Florida was already weakened.
Last but not least is Hurricane
Ivan. It is said that the
damage attributed to Ivan is about $20 billion, although many
estimates run a lot lower than that. What complicates matters
is the fact that much of the damage done was in Venezuela,
Jamaica, Grenada, and Cuba, and financial recording is not
always accurate. This hurricane made landfall in the United
States on September 16, 2004 in Alabama. At this time the storm
had already significantly weakened.
It is important to remember that many of the costs associated
with these storms is an estimate, especially since reporting
from other countries at times is not as forthcoming or accurate
as American reports. Similarly, much of the damage is not seen
and incurred until well into the aftermath of the storms.
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by SolveYourProblem.com
: 2007
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